Rock climbing sports introduction 2

Version 1: Rock climbing originates from a beautiful love story: On the top of the cliffs and cliffs in the European Alps, there is an exotic alpine rose. According to legend, as long as you have such a rose, you can have a beautiful love. Then, the brave young man competed for rock climbing and picked flowers for his beloved.

Version 2: Rock climbing is a competitive sports item derived from mountain climbing. The 1950s originated in the Soviet Union and existed as a military training program in the military. In 1974 included in the world competition project.

In the 1980s, modern competitive climbing competitions with difficulty climbed began to arouse widespread interest. In 1985, the first difficulty climbing competition was held in Italy. In June 1988, the International Athletics Competition was held in the United States. The first World Cup in 1989 was staged in France, Britain, Spain, Italy, Bulgaria and the former Soviet Union. Athletes take part in competitions around the country and accumulate their total scores to rank. World Cup climbing competitions are held once a year.

With the vigorous development of rock climbing, ISU has established committees on various continents to organize regional competitions in the continent. The "Asian Climbing Committee" was established in Hong Kong on January 2, 1991. The first Asian Championships was held in Hong Kong in December 1991. In December 1993, the first Asian Championships was held in Changchun, China. In 1987, the National Association of China sponsored the first national climbing competition to be included in the national competition program.

"When you are Ling, you will be on the top of the list." Rock climbing has attracted countless fans with its unique sense of conquest on board. Rock climbing is a new project derived from mountain climbing. It is also an athletic sport in mountain climbing. It integrates fitness, entertainment, and athletics. It requires athletes to be brave, hard-working, and persevering, and they must also have good flexibility, rhythm, and rock climbing skills so that they can be skillful in different heights and angles. On the steep rock wall, the thrilling movements such as maneuvering, turning, jumping, and pull-ups of the body can be performed easily and accurately, giving people a feeling of beauty, fluency, excitement, and strength.

Historical evolution

The emergence of rock climbing technology has been more than 100 years old. As early as 1865, British mountaineer Edwart successfully used the simple equipments such as steel cones, iron chains and climbing ropes to climb the dangerous peaks, becoming a rock climbing technique and rock climbing tool, and inventing steel cones and steel wires for air pumping. Hanging ladders, as well as various climbing knots, have made climbing technology more mature. In the early 1960s, the former Soviet Union pioneered this sport. At that time, the criterion for judging was that under the same conditions, the fastest climber was the winner. In the early 1970s, the former Soviet Union formed an annual national league held regularly. In September 1974, the former Soviet Union and Czechoslovak mountaineering organizations took the lead in the former Soviet Union and Czechoslovakia to launch the first "International Rock climbing Championship." After the proposal by the former Soviet Union, the International Mountaineering Federation decided to hold an international rock climbing championship every two years. China hosted the first national climbing invitational tournament in Huairou Mountain Base in Beijing in 1987 and has since then been held annually.

species

[difficult climbing]

It is based on the difficulty of climbing routes to distinguish the athletes' performance in the climbing competition. The result of a difficult climbing game is determined by the height of the rock reached by the player at the specified time. During the competition, the players are protected by a tether, with ropes climbing upwards and in accordance with the rules of the game. The height of the game's rock wall is generally 15 meters. The line is set by the aligner according to the level of the contestants. Usually, the type of housing estate is more difficult.

[speed climbing]

The 100-meter race in the track and field competition is full of rhythm and sensation. According to the specified route, it distinguishes the time by time.

[Indoor climbing]

It is to set up artificial rock walls of different angles and different difficulties in a high and large room, and there are many rock spots of different sizes on the top for people to use their positions with their limbs to climb their feet. The degree of indoor rock climbing is directly controlled by people. Rock walls are also divided into artificial rock walls and natural rock walls. Artificial rock walls are artificial walls that artificially set rock points and routes. Climbing technology training can be performed indoors and outdoors, the degree of difficulty can be controlled at will, and the training time is more mobile, but the height and the sense of reality are limited. The natural rock wall is a natural cliff formed by nature during the movement of the earth's crust. It gives a strong sense of reality and challenge. It can choose rock climbing and rock climbing routes and climbing sites of its own, and the route of natural rock wall is abundant. Such as bosses, pits, cracks, elevation angles, etc., let you experience the feeling of “the mountain will be my peak”. Rock climbing can be divided into two categories according to the use of equipment:

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