What is lacquer? Natural lacquer, commonly known as "earth lacquer," is also referred to as "national lacquer" or "big lacquer." It is a milky white colloidal liquid extracted from lacquer trees. When exposed to air, it turns brown and dries and hardens within a few hours, eventually forming a glossy finish known as patent leather. Due to its excellent properties, natural lacquer has been widely used across various industries such as military, chemical, textile, light industry, shipbuilding, electromechanical, and handicrafts. But have you ever wondered about the **price of raw lacquer**? In this article, we will explore the characteristics of **raw lacquer** and provide an overview of **raw lacquer prices**.
Lacquer has a long history in traditional Chinese furniture. Records from ancient times mention its use, such as in the *Shangshu Yugong*, which mentions "Yanzhou Jugong Painted Silk." The *Shan Hai Jing* also refers to lacquer trees in Shandong and Gansu, where lacquered silk was once a prized tribute. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Nangan raw lacquer was considered a royal tribute and even exported to Southeast Asia. Local records like the *Guizhou Prefecture Record* highlight its unique quality and high value. A poem once praised: “The raw lacquer is as oily, and the treasure illuminates the human head; shake the tabby color and lift the fishing hook; it is three-point thick into the wood, and the luster will last forever.â€
Natural raw lacquer is classified into four main types: Maoba lacquer, Chengkou lacquer, Southwest lacquer, and Northwest lacquer. Each variety has distinct characteristics:
- **Maoba Lacquer**: Produced in Enshi, Hubei, it has a high urushiol content, good film thickness, and high viscosity.
- **Chengkou Lacquer**: From Chongqing’s Chengkou area, it features high laccase content, strong fragrance, and fast drying.
- **Ankang Lacquer**: Originating from Shaanxi’s Ankang, it has high urushiol content, acid fragrance, and stable drying.
- **Guizhou Lacquer**: Found in Bijie, Guizhou, and Dejiang County, it has high urushiol content, deep blackness, and quick drying.
Lacquer possesses remarkable physical and chemical properties due to the molecular structure of urushiol, which contains both aromatic hydrocarbons and long aliphatic side chains. Under the influence of laccase and oxidation, it forms a three-dimensional network structure, giving it exceptional durability, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, heat resistance, and electrical insulation.
However, raw lacquer also has some disadvantages. It lacks flexibility, is brittle, has poor impact resistance, limited alkali resistance, and poor weather resistance. UV exposure can cause degradation, leading to fading and cracking. As a result, modified urushiol products are often preferred today.
Regarding **raw lacquer prices**, the cost varies depending on the type and quality. Some examples include:
- Raw lacquer for antique furniture: $75.00
- Self-produced pure natural lacquer: $260.00
- Transparent varnish formula: $117.00
- Traditional coffin lacquer: $270.00
- Mahogany furniture lacquer: $170.00
- Hand-cut anhydrous lacquer: $285.00
- Shennongjia lacquer: $242.00
- Black lacquer with phenolphthalein resin: $78.00
- Three-pack lacquer set: $260.00
- Yellow standard lacquer: $956.00
Note: Prices may vary by region and quality. For accurate pricing, consult local dealers.
In summary, raw lacquer holds significant economic value and is used in numerous industries. Its durability, resistance, and beauty make it a valuable material. While the price is generally reasonable, it fluctuates based on quality. This guide provides a general idea of what to expect.
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